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Plug Diagram

Plug diagram

Plug diagram

A plug consists of the case or cover, three pins, a fuse and a cable grip. The case of a plug is the plastic or rubber parts that surround it. Plastic or rubber materials are used because they are good electrical insulators. The pins inside the plug are made from brass because brass is a good conductor of electricity.

How do you wire a 3 wire plug?

Please note that the screw must fasten onto the copper the screw must not fasten onto the jacket.

What is plug wiring?

In a plug, the blue neutral wire goes to the left, the brown live wire to the right and the green and yellow striped earth wire to the top. The fuse fits next to the live wire.

What are the Colours of wires in a plug?

WireColour
LiveBrown
NeutralBlue
EarthYellow and Green

What do the 3 wires in a plug do?

Live, neutral and earth mains wires In a plug, the live wire (brown) and the neutral wire (blue) are the two wires that form the complete circuit with a household appliance. The earth wire (green and yellow) does not normally form part of the circuit and is included as a safety wire.

Which side of a plug is positive and negative?

Which side of a 2-prong plug is positive? Because we use A/C current, prongs don't have have a positive and negative. Instead, the two prongs have a 'hot' and 'neutral' side. The wider prong connects to the neutral wire and the smaller prong smaller prong is the hot side of the circuit.

Which wire is hot on 3 prong plug?

What wires go on a three prong plug? The left slot is "neutral" and the associated white wire should be connected to the silver screw. The right slot is "hot" and the associated black wire should be connected to the brass screw. The green "grounding" wire should be connected to the green screw.

Is red or black live or neutral?

US AC power circuit wiring color codes The protective ground is green or green with yellow stripe. The neutral is white, the hot (live or active) single phase wires are black , and red in the case of a second active. Three-phase lines are red, black, and blue.

What is red and black wire?

Black wires are hot wires that run to the electrical outlet from the switch. Red wires are hot wires common in a 240-volt outlet or when a wall switch controls the outlet. Blue and yellow wires are hot wires for ceiling fans and three- or four-way switches. White or gray electrical wires are neutral wires.

What are the 3 pins in a plug?

You told in topic Domestic Electric Circuit that a plug of 3 pins consists of Earth pin, Live pin and Neutral pin.

Which wire is black on a plug?

The black wire is the "hot" wire, it carries the electricity from the breaker panel into the switch or light source. The white wire is the "neutral" wire, it takes any unused electricity and current and sends it back to the breaker panel.

Which side of the plug is live?

With American and Canadian plugs, if you look directly at a socket, the ground socket will be at a bottom, the live slot is on the right and the neutral slot is on the left.

What are the old wiring Colours?

The Old System

  • Red – live.
  • Black – neutral.
  • Green/yellow – earth (sometimes bare wire without a sleeve)
  • Brown – live.
  • Blue – neutral.
  • Green/Yellow – earth.

How do I identify a wire?

If you don't get a voltage reading the wire is neutral. If you get a reading the wire is hot you can

What colour is neutral?

Neutral colors are muted shades that appear to lack color but often have underlying hues that change with different lighting. Examples of neutral colors include beige, taupe, gray, cream, brown, black, and white. While neutral colors are not on the color wheel, they complement primary and secondary colors.

What colour is the live wire in a 3 pin plug?

A 3 pin plug consists of three pins (hence the name). Each pin must be correctly connected to the three wires in the electrical cable. Each wire has its own specified colour so as it can be easily identified. The LIVE wire is BROWN.

Why do you need 3 wires for electricity?

The answer becomes clearer when we look at the three roles wiring must fulfill: hot, neutral, and ground. These three components work in tandem to distribute power throughout your home, as well as help maintain electrical safety. It is recommended you understand each component's capabilities.

Which wire is neutral in a 3 wire?

White Wire: This is the NEUTRAL wire. This wire is connected on the Earth ground, however, provides the return path for the current that came from the hot wire. The prong of the neutral wire is longer compared to the hot wire to ensure that these two will not interchange.

How do I know which wire is positive and negative?

The Different Types of Wire Color Codes

  1. The positive current must be red.
  2. The negative current must be black.
  3. The ground wire, if present, must be white or grey.

Why are there 2 holes in a plug?

Those original two holes were designed to prevent the plug from falling out of the socket, which of course made sense – then.

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